In Nigeria, 10.5 million children aged 5-14 are not in school, making up one in every five of the world’s out-of-school children. 

Ongoing violent conflict in Nigeria, particularly in the North East, has led to widespread insecurity. Throughout this decades-long conflict, armed groups have targeted educational institutions, forcing schools to close and families to flee their homes. Organised criminal groups, known locally as “bandits”, conduct large-scale raids on isolated communities to abduct men, women, and children for ransom.  

Over 3.3 million people in Nigeria are internally displaced, more than half of them children. Many find themselves in communities already struggling with limited resources, making it even harder to access education beyond primary school.

For girls, the barriers are even greater. Cultural and economic pressures often mean boys’ education is prioritised, while girls are expected to stay home, take care of siblings, or work as street vendors to help support their families. This not only keeps them out of school but also puts them at greater risk of exploitation and abuse. 

Poverty in Nigeria remains another significant barrier to education. Many families cannot afford school fees, uniforms, or learning materials, leading to high school dropout rates. Children from low-income households are often compelled to work to supplement family income, further hindering their educational opportunities. 

Since 2016, Street Child has been working in North East Nigeria to help children caught in crisis to ensure they are safe, in school and learning. Our approach goes beyond education alone. We provide targeted, holistic support to the most vulnerable children and families, creating protective community environments where they can rebuild their futures. In partnership with national organisations, Street Child delivers its programmes across Borno, Adamawa, and Yobe States, reaching communities most affected by conflict and displacement.